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Advanced Building Systems

TILTBILT

ADVANCED


NEWSDESK

March 2003

Just came across an article written by Don Thrailkill, an ACI member.

It is worth reading.  Solvent VOC bond breakers will soon become a thing of the past.  Water based bond breakers will be adopted because they are environmentally and work safe friendly.

 It is recommended you read and absorb this article.  Super Tilt W/B is a curing compound as well as bond breaker.  It can be painted as soon as the moisture has left the slab.  There is no oxidization residue.

In hot weather always water fog spray the slab to cook it before applying the bond breaker.

  • Super Tilt does withstand rain showers.
  • It does not oxidize.
  • You can paint the panels after the moisture has come out of the panel.
  • When applied to manufacturers instructions “it jumps off the slab” contractors/users words, not ours.
  • Uses only half the quantity required by solvent-based bond breaker – so is a lot cheaper.

things to think about
to prevent bondbreaker
problems

Selecting a Bondbreaker
by Don Thrailkill*  

There are many factors that must be considered when producing tilt-up panels. It is absolutely necessary to provide a suitable casting slab on which the panels are to be cast - a sound, dense, smooth concrete surface; strict attention must be given to mix design (use of fly ash, how much water, if any, to add on site); the use of moisture barriers; the temperature at the time of placing; the vibration of the concrete; and proper finishing and curing techniques.

One of the lease considered items, however, can also be one of the most important and is crucial to a successful tilt-up project. That is the type, use and application of the curing compound and bondbreaker. If there is any doubt about the quality of the surface that the panels are to be cast against and the amount of bondbreaker required under the particular conditions, the manufacturer of the bondbreaker should be consulted. It is too late to ask for assistance after the concrete is placed.

As an example of how various factors can affect the casting slab surface, consider the following circumstances: the temperature is 9 to 100 F at the time of placing, fly ash is added to the concrete at the rate of 20 percent, water is 

added onsite for workability, and the addition of a curing coat is delayed by 30 min or more. Under these conditions, it is highly unlikely that a smooth, sound, dense surface will be obtained on the casting slab. Much more bondbreaker than usual would be required, and even then, there could be problems. When large quantities of fly ash or other pozzolans are used without adequate mixing, uneven distribution of the pozzolan within the concrete mix could occur. This could result in soft, weak areas in the slab that would absorb the bondbreaker. When the panels are then lifted, these weak areas could be pulled out of the slab.

Other factors that should be considered when selecting a curing compound and bondbreaker are:

1)   One product that performs both as a curing compound and bondbreaker should be selected; this insures compatibility between these materials and eliminates the possibility of the wrong product being used for either one of the functions.

2)  Weather conditions at the job site: rain and heat adversely affect some bondbreakers’ performance; will the bondbreaker withstand rain showers?

3)   Durability of the bondbreaker if there are delays in casting the panels: some products oxidize and must be replaced after several days.

4)   Will the panels be painted? Many bondbreakers leave a residue that must oxidize or be removed before paints can be applied: bond- breakers are available that leave a paintable surface without any preparation or waiting period.

5)   Are panels to be left exposed? Some bondbreakers leave stains.

6)   Is a floor treatment to be applied to the casting slab? Some curing compounds and bondbreakers leave a surface residue that inter- feres with the bonding of flooring materials.

7)  Is technical field assistance availablefrom the manu -facturer of the curing com- pound and bondbreaker? This can be important.

Many factors must be con- sidered in selecting a curing compound and bondbreaker for tilt-up construction. If all the considerations listed in this article are accounted for, a successful job is likely. Remember, it does not have to be the bondbreaker’s fault.

*Don Thrailkill, an ACI member and a member
of ACI Committee 551, works for Nox-Crete
Chemicals Inc., Omaha, Neb.



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